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the rich history and culture of Kazakhstan

 

Archaeology

Objects discovered through archaeological excavations and research

Bone Artifact

This artifact is a finely crafted object made from bone. The composition features two intertwined, serpentine or dragon-like figures, arranged […]

Chainmail

XVIII-XIX centuries, an accidental find. A type of protective clothing used in battles to protect against stabbing weapons such as

Bronze buckle

This buckle, dating back to the Early Iron Age, is cast in an oval shape. One end features a loop-like

Hairpin

A thin, elongated metal object. One end is slightly thickened, while the other is pointed. It may have been used

Stone mill.

The hand mill part is the upper grinding stone used for crushing grain. Made from a single flat round stone

Clay plate

A piece of kitchenware made of clay, molded into the shape of a cup and fired in a kiln at

Clay plate

Clay plate. Kitchenware made by molding clay, fired in a kiln at high temperature. The inner surface of the plate

Pitcher (or Jug).

The jug is made of clay and fired in a kiln at high temperature. The neck is widened and smoothly

Krynka.

Krynka—a milk vessel made of clay, fired at high temperature in a kiln. The neck has protruding rims on the

Kir (Bituminous Rock)

A mixture composed of thickened oil or asphaltic sandy or clay material. It is found as a deposit in areas

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