Archaeology

Objects discovered through archaeological excavations and research

Pottery fragment

Fragments of a ceramic jug. The exhibit consists of several fragments of a medieval ceramic jug (a large main piece

An example of ancient ceramic art. Widely used in the daily life of steppe dwellers as a household item. The

One of the clay items used in the daily life of the people. It demonstrates the wide use of jugs

Leaf-shaped arrowhead narrowing toward the base and featuring a pronounced pointed tip. The arrowhead has a tang fastening type: a

Petroglyph (rock art). The image was created using the picketing (point-chipping) and engraving techniques. In the central part of the

**Balbal (stone statue)** is an important object of the funerary and memorial culture of the ancient Turks. The sculpture was

Ceramic oil lamp (chirag). Made of clay and fired in a kiln. It has an oval shape consisting of an

To allow interlocking connections, one end is made wider (funnel-shaped), while the other end is narrower, forming a tapered cone.

The brick is crafted in a flat square shape (plinthan brick) typical of medieval architecture. Its surface is uneven, with

A wooden saucer is a traditional piece of kitchen and tableware used by the Kazakh people. It is intended for