Museum “Atamura”
The "Atamura" Museum in the Zhylyoi District was established with the goal of preserving the historical and cultural heritage of the Zhylyoi region and passing it on to future generations. It serves as the district’s spiritual and cultural center. The institution was founded in line with the state policy of reviving historical heritage and studying regional history during the early years of the Republic of Kazakhstan’s independence.
The museum was opened in 1999 by decision of the Akimat of Zhylyoi District. Its main objective has been the preservation and promotion of the region’s rich history, ethnography, and archaeological and cultural monuments. Since its opening, the museum has attracted the interest of local residents, researchers, and schoolchildren.
Although the museum’s initial exhibitions were modest, over time—with the support of the local population and various organizations—the number of exhibits significantly increased. Archaeological finds, antique household items, photographs, documents, and ethnographic materials were collected.
The museum has a total area of 752 square meters, and its collection comprises 7,600 storage units.
Today, the "Atamura" Museum features four exhibition halls, each showcasing the region’s rich history, culture, natural environment, and contemporary development:
1. Hall of Archaeology, Ethnography, and Cultural Heritage – This hall displays archaeological discoveries from ancient times, artifacts from the Sarmatian-Saka period, ethnographic items reflecting the traditional lifestyle of the Kazakh people, national clothing, and jewelry.
2. Hall of 20th–21st Century Regional History – This exhibition is dedicated to the socio-economic, political, and cultural development of the Zhylyoi region from the Soviet period to the present, including the history of the oil and gas industry, and the achievements of distinguished residents and public figures.
3. Nature Hall – This hall showcases the unique natural environment of the region, its flora and fauna, ecosystem features, and biodiversity.
4. Exhibition Hall – Temporary and thematic exhibitions are held in this hall, displaying valuable museum artifacts and contemporary works by local artists and craftsmen.
Currently, the district museum occupies two separate buildings: one houses the permanent exhibitions, and the other contains the exhibition hall for artistic and handicraft works, as well as a workshop.
To ensure continuity and encourage active public participation in studying the region’s history, a Museum Council was established, which includes local veterans and engaged community members.
The museum conducts active local history research and annually serves 9,000–10,000 visitors. It operates a youth club called "Young Local Historian." In accordance with its mission, the museum organizes external and internal exhibitions, guided tours, and large-scale cultural events aimed at promoting the history of the Zhylyoi region and honoring its notable figures.
